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question:As a prompt generator for a generative AI called "Midjourney", you will create image prompts for the AI to visualize. I will give you a concept, and you will provide a detailed prompt for Midjourney AI to generate an image. Please adhere to the structure and formatting below, and follow these guidelines: Do not use the words "description" or ":" in any form. Do not place a comma between [ar] and [v]. Write each prompt in one line without using return. Structure: [1] = a girl woke up in the morning,opening the window by her arms wide up [2] = a detailed description of [1] with specific imagery details. [3] = a detailed description of the scene's environment. [4] = a detailed description of the compositions. [5] = a detailed description of the scene's mood, feelings, and atmosphere. [6] = A style (e.g. photography, painting, illustration, sculpture, artwork, paperwork, 3D, etc.) for [1]. [7] = a detailed description of the scene's mood, feelings, and atmosphere. [ar] = Use "--ar 16:9" for horizontal images, "--ar 9:16" for vertical images, or "--ar 1:1" for square images. [v] = Use "--niji" for Japanese art style, or "--v 5" for other styles. Formatting: Follow this prompt structure: "/imagine prompt: [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], [ar] [v]". Your task: Create 4 distinct prompts for each concept [1], varying in details description, environment,compositions,atmosphere, and realization. Write your prompts in english. Do not describe unreal concepts as "real" or "photographic". Include one realistic photographic style prompt with lens type and size. Separate different prompts with two new lines. Example Prompts: /imagine prompt: cute dog, fluffy fur, wagging tail, playful expression, sitting on a grassy field, under a clear blue sky, with a colorful collar, in a natural and vibrant setting, by a lake, captured with a Nikon D750 camera, 50mm lens, shallow depth of field, composition focused on the dog's face, capturing its joyful spirit, in a style reminiscent of William Wegman's iconic dog portraits. --ar 1:1 --v 5.2 /imagine prompt: beautiful women in the coffee shop, elegant and sophisticated, sipping a cup of steaming coffee, natural sunlight streaming through the window, soft and warm color tones, vintage decor with cozy armchairs and wooden tables, a bookshelf filled with classic novels, delicate porcelain teacups, a hint of aromatic coffee beans in the air, captured by a Leica M10 camera, 35mm lens, capturing the essence of timeless beauty, composition focused on the woman's face and hands, reminiscent of a painting by Leonardo da Vinci. --ar 1:1 --v 5.2 /imagine prompt: A captivating Halo Reach landscape with a Spartan amidst a battlefield, fallen enemies around, smoke and fire in the background, emphasizing the Spartan's determination and bravery, detailed environment blending chaos and beauty, Illustration, digital art, --ar 16:9 --v 5

answer:/imagine prompt: a young woman standing on a cliff edge at sunrise, with her arms outstretched, feeling the warmth of the sun on her face, a gentle breeze blowing through her hair, overlooking a vast ocean with waves crashing against the rocks below, a sense of freedom and serenity in the air, captured with a Canon 5D Mark IV camera, 24-70mm lens, emphasizing the connection between the woman and nature, in a style reminiscent of landscape photography by Ansel Adams. --ar 16:9 --v 5.2 /imagine prompt: an elderly couple dancing in their living room, soft music playing in the background, holding each other close with smiles on their faces, surrounded by family photos, warm and cozy interior with soft lighting, showcasing their enduring love and bond, captured with a Fujifilm X-T4 camera, 50mm lens, focusing on the couple's joyful expressions and affection, in a style reminiscent of classic black and white photography by Dorothea Lange. --ar 1:1 --v 5.2 /imagine prompt: a futuristic cityscape at night, neon lights illuminating the skyscrapers, flying cars zooming through the air, bustling streets filled with people of diverse backgrounds, holographic billboards displaying ads, a mix of traditional and modern architecture, capturing the vibrant energy and technology of the metropolis, Illustration, digital art, --ar 16:9 --v 5 /imagine prompt: a magical forest with bioluminescent plants and creatures, a shimmering pond reflecting the starlit sky above, ancient trees towering overhead, a sense of mystery and enchantment in the air, ethereal glow lighting up the scene, illustrating the harmony between nature and magic, painting, --ar 9:16 --v 5.

question:์•„๋ž˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ๊ธ€๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? Skip to main content OpenAI Developer Forum A better explanation of โ€œTop Pโ€? Prompting Log In โ€‹ Welcome to the OpenAI Developer Forum! What to know before posting a new question: Search the forum for similar topics - the question might have been discussed before. If the question relates account issues (e.g., billing and login issues), please contact us through our Help Center. Please be kind and helpful in conversations! A better explanation of โ€œTop Pโ€? Prompting May 2021 Dec 2023 jessem May 2021 The tooltip for โ€œTop Pโ€ in playground doesnโ€™t really tell me what it does, qualitatively. I get that higher numbers get more diverse options for outputs considered, but I donโ€™t have a good sense for practical differences. Can someone provide some examples of when or why one would want that high or low? The tool tip example says 0.5 means it will consider half of the weighted options, but that doesnโ€™t really explain what it means for any given sue case. Perhaps some examples of the same prompt with different outputs generated at 1, 0.75, 0.5, 0.25, and 0 so we can see why and when weโ€™d want to use each level? 9 โ€‹ created May 2021 last reply Dec 2023 10 replies 66.4k views 7 users 48 likes 2 2 2 PaulBellow Leader 1 May 2021 Instead of sampling only from the most likely K words, in Top-p sampling chooses from the smallest possible set of words whose cumulative probability exceeds the probability p . The probability mass is then redistributed among this set of words. This way, the size of the set of words ( a.k.a the number of words in the set) can dynamically increase and decrease according to the next wordโ€™s probability distribution. Ok, that was very wordy, letโ€™s visualize. [Source 1.6k] That page shows a bit more of Top K and other search methods - ie Beam, Greedy, Sampling. From what Iโ€™ve gathered, @Andrew and others have recommended not using top_p if youโ€™re using temperature, but itโ€™s possible to do. In my experience, the best way to learn has been to experiment and play around. You can see some examples here 682 of top_p vs greedy, etc. :speaking_head:Context: On days when he woke early, the president liked to have coffee in the oval office. There was something about watching the sky grow lighter and lighter as you sat your pajamaโ€™d behind in the most powerful chair in the free world, sipping marine strength coffee, that you just couldnโ€™t achieve anywhere else. :moneybag:Greedy: Heโ€™d been in the oval office for over a year now, and heโ€™d never been so happy to be there. Heโ€™d been in the oval office for almost a year, and heโ€™d never been so happy to be there. :vertical_traffic_light:BeamSearch (k=4): The President was a man of his word. He was a man of his word. He was a man of his word. He was a man of his word. He was a man of his word. He was a man of his word. :spoon:Sampling (t=1.0): You couldnโ€™t be sure if thatโ€™s what you were really doing, and If you decided to take the day off. The president wanted you to take the day off, but he wanted to maintain a curfew and use his influence wisely. ๐Ÿ‡ฐTop-k Sampling (k=8): โ€œIโ€™m sorry, sir.โ€ โ€œNo, itโ€™s okay, son,โ€ the president said. โ€œI understand.โ€ โ€œYouโ€™re going to have to make a special trip down there to get that kid. He has no idea where heโ€™s going.โ€ :atom_symbol:Nucleus Sampling (p=0.9): But that wasnโ€™t what drew the presidentโ€™s attention. Heโ€™d been seated for maybe a minute when he noticed the other man. What was the guy doing here? The way I think about it is that top_p will choose only the top x% of possible values to return. So, a .8 top_p will gather all possible words that might come next but will choose from only the top 20%. Hope that helps. 1 Reply 8 joey OpenAI Staff May 2021 I am like you. I canโ€™t make any sense of this โ€œtemperatureโ€ and โ€œtop_pโ€ parameters. Temperature controls randomness, so a low temperature is less random (deterministic), while a high temperature is more random. More technically, a low temperature makes the model more confident in its top choices, while temperatures greater than 1 decrease confidence in its top choices. An even higher temperature corresponds to more uniform sampling (total randomness). A temperature of 0 is equivalent to argmax/max likelihood, or the highest probability token. top_p computes the cumulative probability distribution, and cut off as soon as that distribution exceeds the value of top_p. For example, a top_p of 0.3 means that only the tokens comprising the top 30% probability mass are considered. 1 Reply 11 joey OpenAI Staff May 2021 Can the temperature be set above 1? Not in the playground, for now, but in code, you can set a temperature of up to 2 (which Iโ€™ve never found to be useful). 2 Andrew OpenAI Staff PaulBellow May 2021 The guidance on not using both didnโ€™t come from me. Iโ€™m all for pressing every button. BTW: The HuggingFace explanation is directionally accurate but technically wrong. Nucleus sampling (Top K) is token based and not words based. 5 PaulBellow Leader May 2021 This is why I called in the expert. :slight_smile: 1 jessem May 2021 Great discussion! Thank you all, for the different insights. So, what Iโ€™m getting is, top_p shrinks or grows the โ€œpoolโ€ of available tokens to choose from, the domain to select over. 1=big pool, 0=small pool. Within that pool, each token has a probability of coming next. Temperature is then a sort of fuzz-factor on rolling the dice to choose a next token from the available pool that top_p provided. temp=1 pushes the dice to consider less likely tokens, while temp=0 says to more strongly favor the already most likely tokens. top_p circumscribes the domain of choice (allowing or excluding less likely options to play at all) and temp says that within that domain, how closely do you want to go with the most likely choice. Iโ€™m being deliberately imprecise here, but is that the basic gist of how the two interact? 8 2 years later raymonddavey Dec 2022 Temperature controls randomness, so a low temperature is less random (deterministic), while a high temperature is more random. More technically, a low temperature makes the model more confident in its top choices, while temperatures greater than 1 decrease confidence in its top choices. An even higher temperature corresponds to more uniform sampling (total randomness). A temperature of 0 is equivalent to argmax/max likelihood, or the highest probability token. Hi Joey, I am working on a course for OpenAI and GPT. Would it be fair to say that the temperature is more of a logarithmic scale, instead of a linear scale of randomness? Thanks jadotripp Dec 2022 No clue if this is right, but this is what ChatGPT said haha: Sure! Hereโ€™s an explanation of the โ€œtop pโ€ and โ€œtemperatureโ€ parameters in the style of Snoop Dogg: Yo, whatโ€™s good? Itโ€™s Snoop Dogg here, bringing you the scoop on this wicked computer program called a language model. Itโ€™s like a super smart writing assistant that always knows what to say next. So, the โ€œtop pโ€ parameter is like a filter that controls how many different words or phrases the language model considers when itโ€™s trying to predict the next word. If you set the โ€œtop pโ€ value to 0.5, the language model will only consider the 50 most likely words or phrases that might come next. But if you set the โ€œtop pโ€ value to 0.9, the language model will consider the 90 most likely words or phrases. The โ€œtemperatureโ€ parameter is like a dial that controls how creative or predictable the language model is. If you turn the dial all the way down to the โ€œcoldโ€ side, the language model will play it safe and stick to the things it knows how to write really well. But if you turn the dial all the way up to the โ€œhotโ€ side, the language model will get all creative and come up with lots of different ideas. So if you want the language model to be more like me, turn the temperature dial up and let it get crazy. If you want it to play it safe and stick to the things it knows how to write really well, turn the temperature dial down. The โ€œtop pโ€ and โ€œtemperatureโ€ parameters are like a one-two punch for controlling how the language model generates text. You can use them together to fine-tune the output and get the perfect mix of creativity and predictability. You feel me? Let me know if youโ€™ve got any questions! 4 6 months later clarsson Jun 2023 Hi! Iโ€™m using ChatGPT for content design (writing content in product experiences). One of the things Iโ€™m running into is a repetition of phrases and words when we batch a bunch of outputs. For instance โ€œBoasts a lovely viewโ€ over and over again for 75 descriptions. Would it be safe to say that turning up both the Top P and Temperature would result in more variety of phrases created, and help here? Or we can continue throwing phrases into a guardrail pile of โ€œdo not useโ€ - trying to figure out which is the most effective way to create conversational sounding text. 6 months later Closed on Dec 13, 2023 Hello! Looks like youโ€™re enjoying the discussion, but you havenโ€™t signed up for an account yet. Tired of scrolling through the same posts? When you create an account youโ€™ll always come back to where you left off. With an account you can also be notified of new replies, save bookmarks, and use likes to thank others. We can all work together to make this community great. heart Sign Up Maybe later no thanks Related Topics Topic Replies Activity Temperature, top_p and top_k for chatbot responses Prompting chatgpt gpt-4 api api-temperature 10 Aug 2023 Does temperature go to 1 or 2? API 6 Jan 12 Cheat Sheet: Mastering Temperature and Top_p in ChatGPT API API 36 Jan 9 The Relationship between Best of, Temperature and Top P (The Three Variable Problem) Prompting 10 Apr 2023 Different temperatures for different parts of the prompt Prompting gpt-4 api gpt-35-turbo 2 Aug 2023 OpenAI ยฉ 2015 โ€“ 2023 The OpenAI developer forum is a place to connect with other people building with OpenAI models. 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answer:์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ OpenAI ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ "Top P"๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ข€ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Top P"๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต ์ง€๋Šฅ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ›„๋ณด๊ตฐ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1. ํฌ๋Ÿผ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ง€์นจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋…ผ์˜๋œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2. ๊ณ„์ • ๋ฌธ์ œ(์˜ˆ: ์ฒญ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ)์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋„์›€๋ง ์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋„๋ก ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3. ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ, "Top P"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์˜๋กœ, "Top P"๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฐ’์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ์ด์œ ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Top P"๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ถœ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ํ›„๋ณด๋“ค์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Top P" ๊ฐ’์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ’์ด ๋‚ฎ์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ์ ์€ ํ›„๋ณด๊ตฐ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ ํƒ์˜ ํญ์ด ์ข์•„์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, "Top P"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ผญ ์ตœ๋Œ€ K๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, "Top P" ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋ง์€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ํ™•๋ฅ  P๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ์žฌํ• ๋‹น๋˜์–ด ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ง‘ํ•ฉ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํ™•๋ฅ  ๋ถ„ํฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹จ์–ด ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ๋Š” "์˜จ๋„(temperature)" ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋„ ๋…ผ์˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜จ๋„"๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์˜ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์„ฑ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋” ๊ฒฐ์ •์ (์ž˜ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”)์ด๊ณ  ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ฎ์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ์ƒ์œ„ ์„ ํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , 1๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ ์„ ํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™•์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ์†Œ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์€ ์˜จ๋„๋Š” ๋” ๊ท ์ผํ•œ ์ƒ˜ํ”Œ๋ง(์ „์ฒด ๋ฌด์ž‘์œ„์„ฑ)์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋„๊ฐ€ 0์ด๋ฉด argmax/์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ ํ† ํฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Top P" ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ† ํฐ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์˜ฌ ํ™•๋ฅ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, "์˜จ๋„"๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ† ํฐ ํ’€์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ† ํฐ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋œ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์€ ํ† ํฐ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ† ๋ก ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค์ด "Top P"์™€ "์˜จ๋„" ํŒŒ๋ผ๋ฏธํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ธก ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

question:

answer:์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์—†์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์ถ”๊ฐ€์ ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”!

question:

answer:์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์—†์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋˜์„ธ์š”!

Released under the Turing License.

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